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dc.contributor.author Petermann-Rocha, Fanny
dc.contributor.author Sillars, Anne
dc.contributor.author Brown, Rosemary
dc.contributor.author Sweeney, Lauren
dc.contributor.author Troncoso, Claudia
dc.contributor.author García-Hermoso, Antonio
dc.contributor.author Leiva, Ana María
dc.contributor.author Martínez, María Adela
dc.contributor.author Diaz-Martínez, Ximena
dc.contributor.author Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe
dc.contributor.author Garrido-Mendez, Alex
dc.contributor.author Cataldo, Ximena
dc.contributor.author Gonzalez, José Iturra
dc.contributor.author Salas, Carlos
dc.contributor.author Lara, José
dc.contributor.author Gray, Stuart R.
dc.contributor.author Celis-Morales, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned 2024-09-26T00:54:13Z
dc.date.available 2024-09-26T00:54:13Z
dc.date.issued 2019-08-01
dc.identifier.issn 1368-9800
dc.identifier.uri https://repositorio.uss.cl/handle/uss/14001
dc.description Publisher Copyright: © The Authors 2019.
dc.description.abstract Objective The aim of the study was to determine the main factors (sociodemographic, anthropometric, lifestyle and health status) associated with high Na excretion in a representative population of Chile.Design Na excretion (g/d), a valid marker of Na intake, was determined by urine analysis and Tanaka's formulas. Blood pressure was measured by trained staff and derived from the mean of three readings recorded after 15 min rest. The associations of Na excretion with blood pressure and the primary correlates of high Na excretion were determined using logistic regression.Setting Chileans aged ≥15 years.Participants Participants (n 2913) from the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010.Results Individuals aged 25 years or over, those who were obese and those who had hypertension, diabetes or metabolic syndrome were more likely to have higher Na excretion. The odds for hypertension increased by 10·2 % per 0·4 g/d increment in Na excretion (OR=1·10; 95 % CI 1·06, 1·14; P < 0·0001). These findings were independent of major confounding factors.Conclusions Age, sex, adiposity, sitting behaviours and existing co-morbidities such as diabetes were associated with higher Na excretion levels in the Chilean population. These findings could help policy makers to implement public health strategies tailored towards individuals who are more likely to consume high levels of dietary salt. en
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof vol. 22 Issue: no. 11 Pages: 2012-2021
dc.source Public Health Nutrition
dc.title Sociodemographic patterns of urine sodium excretion and its association with hypertension in Chile : A cross-sectional analysis en
dc.type Artículo
dc.identifier.doi 10.1017/S1368980018003889
dc.publisher.department Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación
dc.publisher.department Facultad de Educación


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